The countries supporting the October statement also indicated that dialogue with governments outside the Rome Statute system remains important. This distinction reflects the broader challenge of international cooperation: states may have different legal commitments and policy positions while continuing to engage on matters involving accountability and international institutions. The United States is not a party to the Rome Statute, and its relationship with the court has varied across administrations.
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For Canada, participation in the declaration represents a continuation of its engagement with multilateral institutions and international legal frameworks. The participating countries are preparing for further discussions ahead of the Assembly of States Parties in December 2026. The practical effects of the proposed sanctions, as well as the diplomatic responses of participating governments, remain developments to follow as international discussions continue.
